Sportsvogns-VM eller World Sportscar Championship var verdensmesterskapet for sportsvognsracing arrangert av FIA fra 1953 til 1992.

En Rothmans Porsche 956 på Silverstone

Mesterskapet utviklet seg fra en liten samling av de viktigste løpene innen sportsvogns-, utholdenhets- og landeveisracing i Europa og Nord-Amerika med dusinvis av gentlemanførere på griden, til et profesjonelt racingmesterskap som verdens største bilprodusenter brukte millioner av dollar per år på. Det offisielle navnet på mesterskapet forandret seg over årene, men det har hovedsakelig vært kjent som World Sportscar Championship, eller Sportsvogn-VM på norsk, siden den første sesongen i 1953. Sportsvogns-VM var det ene av de to store verdensmesterskapene innen baneracing, med Formel 1-verdensmesterskapet som det andre.

I 2012 ble et verdensmesterskap for sportsvognsracing på nytt etablert med World Endurance Championship.

Dette er en liste over noen av de viktigste løpene som i kortere eller lengre tid inngikk i Sportsvogns-VM:

Vinnere

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År Tittel Vinnende Konstruktør
(1953 - 1984)
Vinnende Team
(1985 - 1992)
Vinnende Førerer(s)
(1981 - 1992)
1953 World Championship for Sports Cars   Ferrari - -
1954 World Championship for Sports Cars   Ferrari - -
1955 World Championship for Sports Cars   Mercedes-Benz - -
1956 World Championship for Sports Cars   Ferrari - -
1957 World Championship for Sports Cars   Ferrari - -
1958 World Championship for Sports Cars   Ferrari - -
1959 World Championship for Sports Cars   Aston Martin - -
1960 World Championship for Sports Cars   Ferrari - -
1961 World Championship for Sports Cars   Ferrari - -
1962 International Championship for GT Manufacturers   Ferrari (+2.0)
  Porsche (2.0)
  Fiat-Abarth (1.0)
- -
1963 International Championship for GT Manufacturers   Ferrari (+2.0)
  Porsche (2.0)
  Fiat-Abarth (1.0)
- -
1963 International GT Prototypes Trophy   Ferrari - -
1964 International Championship for GT Manufacturers   Ferrari (+2.0)
  Porsche (2.0)
  Abarth-Simca (1.0)
- -
1964 International GT Prototypes Trophy   Porsche - -
1965 International Championship for GT Manufacturers   Shelby (+2.0)
  Porsche (2.0)
  Abarth-Simca (1.3)
- -
1965 International GT Prototypes Trophy   Ferrari - -
1966 International Championship for Sports-Prototypes   Ford (+2.0)
  Porsche (2.0)
- -
1966 International Championship for Sports Cars   Ford (+2.0)
  Porsche (2.0)
  Abarth (1.3)
- -
1967 International Championship for Sports-Prototypes   Ferrari (+2.0)
  Porsche (2.0)
- -
1967 International Championship for Sports Cars   Ford (+2.0)
  Porsche (2.0)
  Abarth (1.3)
- -
1968 International Championship for Makes
International Cup for GT Cars
  Ford
  Porsche
- -
1969 International Championship for Makes
International Cup for GT Cars
  Porsche
  Porsche
- -
1970 International Championship for Makes
International Cup for GT Cars
  Porsche
  Porsche
- -
1971 International Championship for Makes
International Cup for GT Cars
  Porsche
  Porsche
- -
1972 World Championship for Makes
International Cup for GT Cars
  Ferrari
  Porsche
- -
1973 World Championship for Makes
International Cup for GT Cars
  Matra
  Porsche
- -
1974 World Championship for Makes
International Cup for GT Cars
  Matra
  Porsche
- -
1975 World Championship for Makes
International Cup for GT Cars
  Alfa Romeo
  Porsche
- -
1976 World Championship for Makes   Porsche - -
1976 World Championship for Sports Cars   Porsche - -
1977 World Championship for Makes   Porsche - -
1977 World Championship for Sports Cars   Alfa Romeo - -
1978 World Championship for Makes   Porsche - -
1979 World Championship for Makes   Porsche (+2.0)
  Lancia (2.0)
- -
1980 World Championship for Makes   Porsche (+2.0)
  Lancia (2.0)
- -
1981 World Endurance Championship   Porsche (+2.0)
  Lancia (2.0)
-   Bob Garretson
1982 World Endurance Championship   Porsche -   Jacky Ickx
1983 World Endurance Championship   Porsche (C)
  Alba-Giannini (C Jnr)
  Porsche (B)
-   Jacky Ickx
1984 World Endurance Championship   Porsche (C)
  Alba-Giannini (C Jnr)
  BMW (B)
-   Stefan Bellof
1985 World Endurance Championship -   Rothmans Porsche (C)
  Spice Engineering (C2)
  Derek Bell (C)
  Hans-Joachim Stuck (C)
  Gordon Spice (C2)
  Ray Bellm (C2)
1986 World Sports Prototype Championship -   Brun Motorsport (C)
  Ecurie Ecosse (C2)
  Derek Bell (C)
  Gordon Spice (C2)
  Ray Bellm (C2)
1987 World Sports Prototype Championship -   Silk Cut Jaguar (C)
  Spice Engineering (C2)
  Raul Boesel (C)
  Gordon Spice (C2)
  Fermin Velez (C2)
1988 World Sports Prototype Championship -   Silk Cut Jaguar (C)
  Spice Engineering (C2)
  Martin Brundle (C)
  Gordon Spice (C2)
  Ray Bellm (C2)
1989 World Sports Prototype Championship -   Team Sauber Mercedes (C)
  Chamberlain Engineering (C2)
  Jean-Louis Schlesser (C)
  Nick Adams (C2)
  Fermin Velez
1990 World Sports Prototype Championship -   Team Sauber Mercedes   Jean-Louis Schlesser
  Mauro Baldi
1991 World Sports Car Championship -   Silk Cut Jaguar   Teo Fabi
1992 World Sports Car Championship -   Peugeot Talbot Sport (C1)
  Chamberlain Engineering (Cup)
  Derek Warwick (C1)
  Yannick Dalmas (C1)
  Ferdinand de Lesseps (Cup)

Se også

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Litteratur

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  • Wimpffen, Janos (1999). Time and Two Seats. David Bull publishing. ISBN 0-9672252-0-5. 
  • Ludvigsen, Karl (2008). Red Hot Rivals: Epic Clashes for Supremacy. Haynes Publishing. 

Referanser

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Eksterne lenker

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