Cylindera

Cylindera er en slekt av billene i delgruppen (underfamilien) sandjegere i familiegruppen løpebiller.

Cylindera
Cylindera lemniscata
Nomenklatur
Cylindera Westwood, 1831
Klassifikasjon
Rike		Dyreriket
Rekke		Leddyr
Klasse		Insekter
Orden		Biller
Familie		Løpebiller
Underfamilie		Cicindelinae
Økologi
Antall arter:		ca. 220
Utbredelse:		Palearktis
Inndelt i

Utseende

Midelsstore, slanke og langbeinte sandjegere, svarte, gjerne med noen hvite flekker. Kjevene er store og sigdformede, fasettøynene store og rundede. Pronotum er smalere enn hodet, noe avsmalnende forover, mye lengre enn bredt. Dekkvingene er nærmest pæreformede, ofte med gule sidestriper dannet av skjell.

Utbredelse

Slekten er utbredt i Palearktis, særlig i Midtøsten og Nord-Afrika.

Systematisk inndeling

Cylindera froggattii

Artene ble tidligere (noen ganger fortsatt) plassert i den store slekten Cicindela.

• Ordenen biller, Coleoptera
  • Underordenen Adephaga
    • Overfamilien Caraboidea
      • Familien løpebiller, Carabidae
        • Underfamilien sandjegere, Cicindelinae
          • Stammen Cicindelini
            • Slekten Cylindera Westwood, 1831

Liste over artene

• Cylindera agnata (Fleutiaux, 1890)
• Cylindera albopunctata (Chaudoir, 1852)
• Cylindera albosignata (W.Horn, 1913)
• Cylindera ancistridia (Acciavatti & Pearson, 1989)
• Cylindera anelia (Acciavatti & Pearson, 1989)
• Cylindera antoni Cassola & Probst, 1996
• Cylindera apiata (Dejean, 1825)
• Cylindera arenaria (Fuesslin, 1775)
• Cylindera armandi (Fairmaire, 1886)
• Cylindera aurosternalis (W.Horn, 1894)
• Cylindera belli (W.Horn, 1894)
• Cylindera belloides (W.Horn, 1907)
• Cylindera bigemina (Klug, 1834)
• Cylindera biprolongata (W.Horn, 1924)
• Cylindera bonina (Nakane & Kurosawa, 1959)
• Cylindera bouchardi (W.Horn, 1900)
• Cylindera brendelliana Naviaux, 1991
• Cylindera brevis (W.Horn, 1905)
• Cylindera bryanti Cassola, 1983
• Cylindera catopteroides (W.Horn, 1892)
• Cylindera celeripes (LeConte, 1848)
• Cylindera centropunctata (Dejean, 1831)
• Cylindera chiliensis (Audouin & Brulle, 1839)
• Cylindera chubuti Cassola, 1999
• Cylindera cinctipennis (LeConte, 1848)
• Cylindera cognata (Wiedemann, 1823)
• Cylindera collicia (Acciavatti & Pearson, 1989)
• Cylindera colmanti (W.Horn, 1899)
• Cylindera confluentesignata (W. Horn, 1915)
• Cylindera conicollis (Schaum, 1862)
• Cylindera constricticollis (W.Horn, 1913)
• Cylindera contorta (Fischer von Waldheim, 1828)
• Cylindera craspedota (Schaum, 1863)
• Cylindera cursitans (LeConte, 1857)
• Cylindera cyclobregma (Acciavatti & Pearson, 1989)
• Cylindera cylindriformis (W.Horn, 1912)
• Cylindera davidi (Fairmaire, 1887)
• Cylindera dayaka Matalin, 2002
• Cylindera debilis (Bates, 1890)
• Cylindera decellei Basilewsky, 1968
• Cylindera decempunctata (Dejean, 1825)
• Cylindera decolorata (W.Horn, 1907)
• Cylindera delavayi (Fairmaire, 1886)
• Cylindera descendens (Fischer, 1825)
• Cylindera dieckmanni Cassola, 1983
• Cylindera dilatotarsa (W.Horn, 1924)
• Cylindera discovelutinosa (W.Horn, 1931)
• Cylindera discreta (Schaum, 1863)
• Cylindera disjuncta (Dejean, 1825)
• Cylindera dissimilis (Peringuey, 1892)
• Cylindera dokhtourowi (Jakovlev, 1884)
• Cylindera dormeri (W.Horn, 1898)
• Cylindera drakei (W. Horn, 1892)
• Cylindera dregei (Mannerheim, 1837)
• Cylindera dromicoides (Chaudoir, 1852)
• Cylindera elegantissima (W.Horn, 1892)
• Cylindera elisae (Motschulsky, 1859)
• Cylindera eoa (W.Horn, 1898)
• Cylindera erudita (Wiedemann, 1823)
• Cylindera eugeni (Castelnau, 1835)
• Cylindera excisa (Schaum, 1862)
• Cylindera fabiocassolai Wiesner, 1989
• Cylindera fallaciosa (W.Horn, 1897)
• Cylindera fallax (Coquerel, 1851)
• Cylindera filigera (Bates, 1878)
• Cylindera foveolata (Schaum, 1863)
• Cylindera friedenreichi (Dokhtouroff, 1887)
• Cylindera froggatti (W.J.Macleay, 1887)
• Cylindera fuscopurpurea (Mandl, 1956)
• Cylindera ganglbaueri (W.Horn, 1892)
• Cylindera genieri Cassola & Werner, 2003
• Cylindera genofiae Rivalier, 1973
• Cylindera germanica (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Cylindera glabra (Bogenberger, 1988)
• Cylindera gormazi (Reed, 1871)
• Cylindera gracilis (Pallas, 1773)
• Cylindera grammophora (Chaudoir, 1852)
• Cylindera graniticollis Cassola, 1995
• Cylindera granulipennis (Bates, 1874)
• Cylindera gulbenkiana Serrano, 2007
• Cylindera hammondi Cassola, 1983
• Cylindera hassenteufeli (Mandl, 1960)
• Cylindera henryi (W.Horn, 1925)
• Cylindera hirsutifrons (Sumlin, 1979)
• Cylindera hoegei (Bates, 1881)
• Cylindera holosericea (Fabricius, 1801)
• Cylindera humerula (W.Horn, 1905)
• Cylindera humillima (Gestro, 1893)
• Cylindera ibana (Bogenberger, 1984)
• Cylindera illecebrosa (Dokhtouroff, 1885)
• Cylindera inopinata Cassola, 1987
• Cylindera inscripta (Zoubkoff, 1833)
• Cylindera iravaddica (Gestro, 1893)
• Cylindera jacobsoni (W.Horn, 1913)
• Cylindera juergenwiesneri Naviaux, 1991
• Cylindera kaleea (Bates, 1866)
• Cylindera kazantsevi Matalin, 2001
• Cylindera khmer Cassola, 2005
• Cylindera kibbyana Cassola, 1983
• Cylindera kollari (Gistl, 1837)
• Cylindera kualatahanensis Matalin & Cassola, 2002
• Cylindera labioaenea (W.Horn, 1892)
• Cylindera lacunosa (Putzeys, 1875)
• Cylindera lautissima (Dokhtouroff, 1888)
• Cylindera lemniscata (LeConte, 1854)
• Cylindera lesnei (Babault, 1923)
• Cylindera limitisca (Acciavatti & Pearson, 1989)
• Cylindera litterifera (Chaudoir, 1842)
• Cylindera lizleri Werner, 1994
• Cylindera lobipennis (Bates, 1888)
• Cylindera longipalpis (W.Horn, 1892)
• Cylindera lunalonga (Schaupp, 1884)
• Cylindera lutaria (Guerin-Meneville, 1849)
• Cylindera macilenta (Schaum, 1862)
• Cylindera macrodonta Cassola & Probst, 1995
• Cylindera malaris (W. Horn, 1896)
• Cylindera mandibularis (Schaum, 1860)
• Cylindera marquardti (W. Horn, 1906)
• Cylindera marshallisculpta (W.Horn, 1913)
• Cylindera maxillaris (W.Horn, 1895)
• Cylindera melaleuca (Dejean, 1831)
• Cylindera melitops (Acciavatti & Pearson, 1989)
• Cylindera mesoepisternalis (W.Horn, 1933)
• Cylindera minuta (Olivier, 1790)
• Cylindera minutula (Guerin-Meneville, 1849)
• Cylindera mixtula (W. Horn, 1915)
• Cylindera modica (Gestro, 1893)
• Cylindera mongolica (Faldermann, 1835)
• Cylindera morio (Klug, 1834)
• Cylindera murzinorum Naviaux, 2011
• Cylindera mutata (Fleutiaux, 1893)
• Cylindera nahuelbutae (Pena, 1957)
• Cylindera nana (Schaum, 1862)
• Cylindera nanula (W.Horn, 1937)
• Cylindera neervoorti (W.Horn, 1913)
• Cylindera nephelota (Bates, 1882)
• Cylindera nietneri (W.Horn, 1894)
• Cylindera nigrovittata (W. Horn, 1896)
• Cylindera nivea (Kirby, 1818)
• Cylindera nox (Semenov, 1897)
• Cylindera nudata (W.Horn, 1915)
• Cylindera obliquefasciata (M.Adams, 1817)
• Cylindera obsoletesignata (W. Horn, 1895)
• Cylindera ocellifera (W.Horn, 1905)
• Cylindera ochrocnemis (Acciavatti & Pearson, 1989)
• Cylindera octoguttata (Fabricius, 1787)
• Cylindera oesterlei Sawada & Wiesner, 2004
• Cylindera ovipennis (Bates, 1883)
• Cylindera paeninsularis Naviaux, 1991
• Cylindera paludosa (L.Dufour, 1820)
• Cylindera paradoxa (W.Horn, 1892)
• Cylindera patagonica (Brulle, 1837)
• Cylindera paucipilina (Acciavatti & Pearson, 1989)
• Cylindera perparva Cassola, 1983
• Cylindera piligera (W. Horn, 1897)
• Cylindera plasoni (W.Horn, 1903)
• Cylindera praecisa (Bates, 1890)
• Cylindera procera (W.Horn, 1905)
• Cylindera pronotalis (W.Horn, 1922)
• Cylindera proserpina (W.Horn, 1904)
• Cylindera pseudocylindriformis (W.Horn, 1913)
• Cylindera pseudodeserticola (W.Horn, 1891)
• Cylindera pseudokibbyana Cassola, 2009
• Cylindera pseudolongipalpis (W.Horn, 1930)
• Cylindera pseudonana (W.Horn, 1924)
• Cylindera psilica (Bates, 1866)
• Cylindera pygmaea (Dejean, 1825)
• Cylindera raffrayi Werner, 1993
• Cylindera ramosa (Brulle, 1837)
• Cylindera rara (Minowa, 1932)
• Cylindera rectangularis (Klug, 1832)
• Cylindera reductula (W.Horn, 1915)
• Cylindera rhytidopteroides (W.Horn, 1924)
• Cylindera ritsemae (W. Horn, 1895)
• Cylindera rothschildi (W.Horn, 1896)
• Cylindera sakalava Cassola & Andriamampianina, 1998
• Cylindera salomonica (Cassola, 1987)
• Cylindera sarawakensis Wiesner, 1996
• Cylindera sauteri (W.Horn, 1912)
• Cylindera seleiensis (Nidek, 1954)
• Cylindera semperi (W.Horn, 1893)
• Cylindera seriepunctata (W.Horn, 1892)
• Cylindera serranoi Werner, 1995
• Cylindera severini (W.Horn, 1892)
• Cylindera shirakii (W.Horn, 1927)
• Cylindera siccalacicola (Sumlin, 1979)
• Cylindera sikhimensis (Mandl, 1982)
• Cylindera singalensis (W.Horn, 1911)
• Cylindera sinuosa (Brulle, 1837)
• Cylindera somnuki Naviaux, 1991
• Cylindera soror (W.Horn, 1897)
• Cylindera spinolai (Gestro, 1889)
• Cylindera spinosa (W.Horn, 1905)
• Cylindera sublacerata (Solsky, 1874)
• Cylindera subtilesignata (Mandl, 1970)
• Cylindera suturalis (Fabricius, 1798)
• Cylindera takahashii Cassola & Sato, 2004
• Cylindera terricola (Say, 1824)
• Cylindera trisignata (Dejean, 1822)
• Cylindera umbratilis (Fairmaire, 1903)
• Cylindera umbropolita (W.Horn, 1905)
• Cylindera unipunctata (Fabricius, 1775)
• Cylindera venosa (Kollar, 1836)
• Cylindera versicolor (W.S.MacLeay, 1825)
• Cylindera viduata (Fabricius, 1801)
• Cylindera virgulifera Cassola, 1995
• Cylindera viridilabris (Chaudoir, 1852)
• Cylindera viridisticta (Bates, 1881)
• Cylindera waterhousei (W.Horn, 1900)
• Cylindera werneri Wiesner, 1988
• Cylindera willeyi (W.Horn, 1904)
• Cylindera yaguaree Perger & Guerra, 2012
• Cylindera zaza (Alluaud, 1902)
• Cylindera zischkai (Mandl, 1956)

Eksterne lenker

• (en) Cylindera – oversikt og omtale av artene i WORMS-databasen
• (en) Cylindera i Global Biodiversity Information Facility
• (no) Cylindera hos Artsdatabanken
• (sv) Cylindera hos Dyntaxa
• (en) Cylindera hos Fauna Europaea
• (en) Cylindera hos ITIS
• (en) Cylindera hos NCBI
• (en) Kategori:Cylindera – bilder, video eller lyd på Wikimedia Commons
• Cylindera – detaljert informasjon på Wikispecies