Fil:Martin Frobisher by Cornelis Ketel (1577).png

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Beskrivelse

Kunstner
Cornelis Ketel  (1548–1616)  wikidata:Q1133586
 
Cornelis Ketel
Beskrivelse hollandsk kunstmaler, billedhugger og arkitekt
Fødsels-/dødsdato 18. mars 1548 Redigere på wikidata 8. august 1616 Redigere på wikidata
Føde-/dødssted Gouda Amsterdam
Autoritetsregister
artist QS:P170,Q1133586
Objekttype maleri
object_type QS:P31,Q3305213
Beskrivelse
English: Full-length life-size oil painting portrait of English explorer Martin Frobisher commissioned by the Company of Cathay to commemorate his 1576 Northwest Passage voyage and promote the planned follow-up expedition of 1577.

It is the only surviving painting of a series of fifteen that Netherlandish artist Cornelis Ketel made in England between 1576 and 1578 for the Company. The fourteen lost paintings depicted English and Inuit people involved with Frobisher's three Northwest Passage voyages, as well as the ship Gabriel.

The only contemporary portrait of Frobisher. […] his sword and dagger have matching handles, blued and gilt. The globe behind Frobisher shows Europe and the eastern coast of North America. At some point the painting was cut down on the right side, and part of the composition may have been lost.

— Dana Josephson, in: Josephson, Dana (2019). Portrait of Sir Martin Frobisher (1535?-1594). Digital Bodleian.

Frobisher stands gazing intensely out of the canvas. He wears a bosun's whistle around his neck (used for calling orders at sea) along with a rapier and dagger at his waist. In his left hand he carries an ornate wheel-lock pistol, his index finger ready on the trigger. These instruments have been 'carefully rendered' and suggest an elevated social status, while also to the 'nature and potential danger of his activities'. [...] Although the paintings of Frobisher, Lok and Hall were commissioned following the 1576 expedition, Frobisher's extant portrait is dated 1577. It is possible that Ketel took several months to finish the picture and dated it upon its completion; alternatively, the picture could have been strategically inscribed to coincide with fundraising for the company's second voyage. [...] Ketel shows Frobisher dressed head to toe in yellow hosen, breeches, and doublet, pictured as a gilded emblem for the company's prospects, a glowing beacon of its future fortunes. [...] while the company's choice to use the full-length format may reflect something of the influence of Netherlandish art in England, it seems also to have been chosen to convey the monumental potential and historic importance of the expedition itself.

— Nicole Blackwood, in: Blackwood, Nicole (2016). "Meta Incognita: Some Hypotheses on Cornelis Ketel's Lost English and Inuit Portraits". Nederlands Kunsthistorisch Jaarboek (NKJ) / Netherlands Yearbook for History of Art 66: 31-37. Brill.

he is comprehensively armed, perhaps a hint to potential interlopers, whilst around his neck, a whistle somewaht prematurely denotes high command at sea.

— James McDermott, in: McDermott, James , ed. (engelsk) (2001) The Third Voyage of Martin Frobisher to Baffin Island, 1578, London: Hakluyt Society, p. iv
Dato 1577
date QS:P571,+1577-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Medium olje på lerret
medium QS:P186,Q296955;P186,Q12321255,P518,Q861259
Dimensjoner høyde: 208 cm; bredde: 93 cm
dimensions QS:P2048,208.0U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,93.0U174728
institution QS:P195,Q82133
institution QS:P195,Q34433
Plassering
Portraits
Museumsnummer
Bodleian Library LP 50
Opphavssted England
Objekthistorikk

1576: commissioned by Company of Cathay for £5

1674: given to Oxford University by
Walter Charleton  (1619–1707) wikidata:Q3084997 s:en:Author:Walter Charleton
 
Walter Charleton
Alternative navn
Walter Charlton
Beskrivelse britisk ornitolog, filosof, lege, naturviter og skribent
Fødsels-/dødsdato 2. februar 1619 Redigere på wikidata 24. april 1707 Redigere på wikidata
Føde-/dødssted Shepton Mallet London
Autoritetsregister
creator QS:P170,Q3084997

Utstillingshistorikk
  • Exhibition of National Portraits, South Kensington Museum, London, 1866, kat. no.  395
  • National Exhibition of Works of Art, Leeds, 1868, kat. no.  3066
  • Royal Naval Exhibition, Chelsea, 1891, kat. no.  224
  • Historical Portraits, Oxford, 1904, kat. no.  68
Inskripsjoner
  • Dato recto øverst til venstre:
Aº dñi · 1577 ~
[Anno domini · 1577 ~] [In the year of the Lord · 1577 ~]
  • Age of sitter recto øverst til venstre:
Ætatis svæ · 39 ~
[At the age of 39 ~]
  • Artist's monogram recto øverst til venstre:
· CK · F ·
[· Cornelis Ketel · Fecit ·] [· Cornelis Ketel · Made ·]
  • Name of sitter recto øverst til venstre:
Martin Frobiser Miles.
[Martin Frobisher Knight.]
In late 17th century capitals
  • Text recto øverst til venstre:
ex dono Gvalteri Charleton, M.D.
[as a gift from Walter Charleton, M.D.]
In late 17th century capitals
Referanser
Kilde/Fotograf

Digital Bodleian

This file comes from the Bodleian Libraries, a group of research libraries in Oxford University.
Dette merket angir ikke verkets opphavsrettsstatus. Et vanlig opphavsrettsmerke er fremdeles nødvendig.
This is a retouched picture, which means that it has been digitally altered from its original version. Modifications: contrast enhanced. Modifications made by Wikipetzi. The original can be found here: Digital Bodleian.

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Portrait of Martin Frobisher by Cornelis Ketel (1577)

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nåværende24. apr. 2021 kl. 14:09Miniatyrbilde av versjonen fra 24. apr. 2021 kl. 14:092 672 × 5 657 (13,74 MB)Wikipetzi{{Artwork |artist = {{Creator |Wikidata=Q1133586 |Option=collapse }} |description = {{en|1=Full-length life-size oil painting portrait of English explorer {{w|Martin Frobisher}} commissioned by the Company of Cathay to commemorate his 1576 Northwest Passage voyage and promote the planned follow-up expedition of 1577. It is the only surviving painting of a series of fifteen that Netherlandish artist {{w|Cornelis Ketel}} made in England between 1576 and 1578 for the Company...

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