Fil:Holbein, Hans - Georg Gisze, a German merchant in London.jpg

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Hans Holbein den yngre: Handelsmannen Georg Gisze

Kunstner



Alternative navn	Hans Holbein der Jüngere, Hans Holbein
Beskrivelse	-tysk maler og tegner
Fødsels-/dødsdato	1497 eller 1498 date QS:P,+1497-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1497-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1498-00-00T00:00:00Z/9	mellom 7. oktober 1543 og 29. november 1543 date QS:P,+1543-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1319,+1543-10-07T00:00:00Z/11,P1326,+1543-11-29T00:00:00Z/11
Føde-/dødssted	Augsburg	London
Arbeidssted	Basel (1515-1526), Luzern (1515-1526), Venezia (1515), Bologna (1515), Firenze (1515), Roma (1515), Venezia (1517-1518), Bologna (1517-1518), Firenze (1517-1518), Roma (1517-1518), London (1526-1528), Basel (1528-1532), London (1532-1543)
Autoritetsregister	: Q48319 VIAF: 4945401 ISNI: 0000000120987816 ULAN: 500005259 Open Library: OL18360A DBNL: holb003 WorldCat

Tittel

tysk:

Der Kaufmann Georg Gisze

Handelsmannen Georg Gisze

Objekttype

maleri

Sjanger

portrett

Avbildede personer

Georg Gisze

Dato

1532

Medium

olje på eik

Dimensjoner

lengde: 86,2 cm; høyde: 97,5 cm

Samling

Gemäldegalerie

	Namn på lokalt språk	Gemäldegalerie der Staatlichen Museen zu Berlin
	Parent institution	Staatliche Museen zu Berlin
	Stad	Berlin
	Koordinatar	52° 30′ 31″ N, 13° 21′ 53″ Ø
	Skipa	1830
	Nettsted	smb.museum
	Autoritetsregister	: Q165631 VIAF: 139597962 ISNI: 0000000120974783 OSM: 3626233 LCCN: n94003740 GND: 806975-X WorldCat

Plassering

room 1

Museumsnummer

586 (Gemäldegalerie)

Opphavssted

London

Merknader

English:

Holbein painted this large portrait at the beginning of his second period in England in search of work, and it may be intended as a virtuoso showpiece for his gifts in portraiture and the depiction of objects and textures. It is the most sumptuous of his series of portraits of mainly German merchants of the Steelyard, a complex of offices, warehouses, and residences on the north bank of the Thames in London. Familiar with Holbein's wider reputation, the merchants were quick to take advantage of his presence in London. The Danzig merchant Georg Gisze (or Giese) is shown among the paraphernalia of his trade: money, pen, seal, inkpots, balance, boxes, scissors, keys. On a table covered with a Turkey rug stands a vase of carnations, perhaps symbolising his betrothal (Gisze married Christine Krüger in Danzig in 1535).

On the surface, the picture appears super-realistic; but on closer inspection it contains a series of deliberate optical paradoxes. The walls, for example, are not at a right angle, and the table, as shown in the bottom right of the painting, where objects overhang its edge, is not rectangular. Certain objects on the table are not painted flat to the surface, and the vase and the money tin are precariously positioned. The overlapping of the book by the note, or cartellino, fixed to the wall by sealing wax, is an optical illusion given the bulk of the book. The balance hangs unstably from the shelf; and next to it is inscribed Gisze's motto: "Nulla sine merore voluptas" (no pleasure without regret), implying a symbolic connection with the scales. According to art historian Stephanie Buck, "The apparently splendid world of the rich merchant Gisze is thus by no means as sound and stable as it appears at first" (Buck, pp. 88–95).

Referanser

Kilde/Fotograf

Ukjent

Andre versjoner

See Category:Der Kaufmann Georg Gisze (Holbein der Jüngere)

Lisensiering

This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:

Dette verket er offentlig eiendom i Norge, EU og land der den opphavsrettslige vernetiden etter opphavsmannens død er 100 år eller kortere. Merk at noen land har lengre vernetid.

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

Denne filen har blitt identifisert til å være fri for kjente restriksjoner under lov om opphavsrett, inkludert alle relaterte og nærstående rettigheter.

The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details.

Filhistorikk

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	Dato/klokkeslett	Dimensjoner	Bruker	Kommentar
nåværende	12. feb. 2023 kl. 15:31	4 096 × 4 674 (3,28 MB)	Ctac	Size and quality
	27. sep. 2011 kl. 08:59	865 × 976 (349 KB)	1970gemini	Quality-Update
	12. feb. 2011 kl. 12:35	865 × 976 (198 KB)	Dcoetzee	Reverted to version as of 13:11, 25 February 2005 - higher resolution
	26. jan. 2010 kl. 05:28	532 × 600 (186 KB)	Thomas Gun	shade
	25. feb. 2005 kl. 15:11	865 × 976 (198 KB)	Jdforrester	''Georg Gisze, a German merchant in London'' by Hans Holbein. Painted in 1532, Oil on wood, 96.3 x 85.7 cm. Currently held in the Gemaldegalerie, Staatliche Museen, Berlin. {{PD}}