Hans Holbein den yngre: Portrait Miniature of Hans Schwarzwaldt
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Kunstner |
Hans Holbein den yngre
(1497/1498–1543) |
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Alternative navn |
Hans Holbein der Jüngere, Hans Holbein |
Beskrivelse |
-tysk maler og tegner |
Fødsels-/dødsdato |
1497 eller 1498 date QS:P,+1497-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1497-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1498-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 |
mellom 7. oktober 1543 og 29. november 1543 date QS:P,+1543-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1319,+1543-10-07T00:00:00Z/11,P1326,+1543-11-29T00:00:00Z/11 |
Føde-/dødssted |
Augsburg |
London |
Arbeidssted |
Basel (1515-1526), Luzern (1515-1526), Venezia (1515), Bologna (1515), Firenze (1515), Roma (1515), Venezia (1517-1518), Bologna (1517-1518), Firenze (1517-1518), Roma (1517-1518), London (1526-1528), Basel (1528-1532), London (1532-1543) |
Autoritetsregister |
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artist QS:P170,Q48319 |
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Tittel |
nederlandsk: Portretminiatuur van Hans Schwarzwaldt Portrait Miniature of Hans Schwarzwaldt title QS:P1476,nl:"Portretminiatuur van Hans Schwarzwaldt "
label QS:Lnl,"Portretminiatuur van Hans Schwarzwaldt "
label QS:Len,"Portrait Miniature of Hans Schwarzwaldt"
label QS:Lpl,"Miniatura Portretowa Hansa Schwarzwaldta." |
Objekttype |
maleri |
Sjanger |
miniatyr |
Beskrivelse |
A portrait miniature of a young man, perhaps Gregory Cromwell (c.1520-1551), son of Thomas Cromwell, Henry VIII's chief minister. |
Avbildede personer |
Gregory Cromwell |
Dato |
ca. 1535 date QS:P571,+1535-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902 –1540 |
Medium |
akvarell på vellum |
Dimensjoner |
diameter: 3,8 cm dimensions QS:P2386,3.8U174728 |
Samling |
institution QS:P195,Q50632603
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Plassering |
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Museumsnummer |
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Utstillingshistorikk |
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Opphav |
Royal Collections, The Hague |
Merknader |
In 2003 the sitter was identified as Hans Schwarzwaldt (1513-1575) based on a resemblance to the subject of another portrait miniature painted by Holbein in 1543. That portrait, with the inscription ANNO ETATIS // SVÆ 24 1543, indicating that the sitter was twenty-four in 1543 (and therefore born circa 1519), was looted from the Danzig Museum (now the Gdańsk National Museum) by the German occupation forces in 1943, then claimed by the Soviet Union’s Red Army as spoils of war in 1945. The portrait, one of a number of works of art subject to restitution requests by the Polish government, is located at the Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts, Moscow. In 2016 the young man was identified as Gregory Cromwell (c.1520–1551), son of Thomas Cromwell, Earl of Essex, chief minister to Henry VIII.
References
- Buck, Stephanie; Sander, Jochen (2003). Hans Holbein the Younger, 1497/98-1543: Portraitist of the Renaissance. Catalogue for the exhibition, Hans Holbein 1497/98-1543, 16 August–16 November 2003. Essays, Stephanie Buck, Jochen Sander; catalogue, Ariane van Suchtelen, Quentin Buvelot, Peter van der Ploeg; with appendices by Bieke van der Mark and Epco Runia. The Hague: Royal Cabinet of Paintings Mauritshuis. ISBN 904008906X, cat. 35, p. 138, ill., 1 pl. (col.): "On the basis of the similarity of facial features and in particular the characteristic angle of the cropped hair, it could even be conjectured that the two portraits depict the same person."
- Chamberlain, A. B. (1913) Hans Holbein the Younger. Vol. 2, pp. 229–230: Notes that the sitter's features "appear more English than German, and that it most probably represents the son of some personage about Henry's court."
- Fitzgerald, T. and MacCulloch, D. (2016) ‘Gregory Cromwell: Two Portrait Miniatures by Hans Holbein the Younger’, The Journal of Ecclesiastical History, 67(3), pp. 587–601. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022046915003322
- Ministry of Culture and National Heritage, The Division for Looted Art: ref. 29081
- Royal Collections, The Hague: MI-492
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Referanser |
https://www.koninklijkeverzamelingen.nl/collectie-online/detail/aa6f2c6c-391c-51fa-aa8c-d5e20a3f4dd1/media/9718d4ae-ec58-7c90-f851-32a046c92391 (nederlandsk) |
Kilde/Fotograf |
https://www.flickr.com/photos/20631910@N03/2461994116/ |
Andre versjoner |
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